Friday, August 29, 2014

Rice bank opens to delight of industry


29 August 2014

Cambodia Rice Bank (CRB) announced yesterday it was equipped to buy and store up to 100,000 tons of local rice. CRB, which was established in Battambang province in 2011 but took years to build the necessary infrastructure like silos and storage sheds, emerged yesterday with $30 million in capital.

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CRB, said the capital will be used to buy up Cambodia’s paddy rice from October the beginning of new harvest season. “We hope that this bank will become a big centre in Cambodia to store rice to be ready for receiving big order from foreign buyers.” He said exporters can loan or buy rice from the bank’s stockpiles while millers can sell to the mass storage provider. Executive Director of rice miller and exporter Boost Riche Cambodia said the CRB was a much-needed piece of infrastructure for the sector capable of collecting and consolidating paddy stock to serve millers or exporters.

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Gov’t pays auditor incentives


29 August 2014

The Ministry of Economy and Finance has installed an incentive program that awards employees of the General Department of Taxation (GDT) a share of the penalties incurred by firms found to have unpaid tax accounts.

Director General of the GDT confirmed yesterday that the GDT introduced the incentive program at the beginning of this year. The scheme grants government auditors 10% of the total penalties imposed on any company, which that employee has reassessed and found to be non-compliant. “The Ministry of Economy and Finance gives incentives to GTD tax auditors who can find more tax revenue, which the tax payers’ under-declared or evaded tax of their payment to GDT. By law whoever under declared or evaded of tax will be penalised,” adding that only auditors were granted the incentive scheme. “This way government can get more revenue. This incentive will not affect the budget but instead increase the revenue to the government.”

The GDT’s penalties for late or unpaid taxes range from 10 to 40% of the total amount owed to the authority. The penalties also carry a monthly 2% interest charge. Put simply, if a company is found to owe $100,000 to the GDT, the firm could be penalised an additional $10,000 and the auditor will personally receive a $1,000 incentive payout once the company has paid its debts. “The purpose of this scheme of incentive is to encourage tax auditors to work hard and reward them for those who can find more tax evasion and tax under-declared in order to promote tax compliance and enforcement of law.” Cambodia’s GDT is on a mission to boost tax revenue to $1 billion by the end of the year.

Executive Director of Transparency International in Cambodia welcomed the idea of new incentives for GDT auditors provided there is strict oversight of the employee’s compliance to the Kingdom’s anti-corruption laws. During the first Cambodia Tax Summit held at the Sofitel Phnom Penh yesterday, a partner at law firm VDB Loi, said the GDT’s scheme stands to close unpaid tax accounts a lot quicker.

The GDT is also currently looking to install a raft of new reforms including a new arbitration committee, which would be charged with resolving tax related disputes. “It would be the last stop in the government’s audit process.” “But who will sit on this committee? You don’t want tax officers sitting on this arbitration committee because you want them to be independent.”

Source:
http://www.phnompenhpost.com/business/gov%E2%80%99t-pays-auditor-incentives

Thursday, August 28, 2014

USAID Helps 81,000 Cambodian Youth


28 August 2014

Over 81,000 Cambodian youth have benefited from the five-year Improved Basic Education in Cambodia (IBEC) project supported by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).

Under the IBEC program, more than 81,000 Cambodian primary and secondary students received better quality and access to basic education through school improvement grants; development and testing of curricula; and training for teachers, non-governmental organization staff members and government officials. The IBEC program also provided scholarships to 7,500 primary school students and 2,245 secondary school students. The Seventh grade completion rates for students in the program were 85%, versus the national rate of 47%.

IBEC staff worked with school officials to install 26 computer labs to give thousands of students access to information and communication technology that support education from 2014-2018 Education Strategic Plan. Since 1992, USAID has invested approximately US$1 billion towards Cambodia’s development.

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Cambodia’s Imported Construction Materials Increase in H1, while Cost Rises Slightly


28 August 2014

In the first sixth months of this year, the volume of imported construction materials grew 185 percent to 1.22 million tons, up from 430,000 tons over the same period last year.

In the January-June period in 2014, the importation of goods for construction totaled over US$229 million, up 2.3 percent from US$223 million as compared to the same period in 2013. The country purchased those items from China, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, and some countries in Europe. Up to late May in 2014, the Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction had issued licenses to 728 construction projects with a total investment of US$1.53 billion, up 210% when compared to the same period of 2013.

Recently, 1,423 local and foreign construction companies, of which 559 are potential companies and 165 are foreign-owned companies. Since 2000 up to late December 2013, South Korea is ranked the first with an investment of US$1.85 billion, followed by China with US$747 million and England with of US$131 million.

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First buses, now trains could come to capital


28 August 2014

As part part of its multibillion-dollar Urban Transport Master Plan, Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) unveiled a modern rail system for Phnom Penh yesterday that could begin operation as soon as 2023.

The trains would thin out traffic on the capital’s choked-up roads, which currently lack any sort of public transport save a lone bus line along Monivong Boulevard. The Master Plan proposes a network of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT), rail and freight routes estimated to cost $4.5 billion over 20 years a massive sum that would be raised through donors, the city government and the private sector.

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