Saturday, April 12, 2014

Cambodia’s Poor Families’ Identification Program in 2015

12 April 2014

Cambodia has planned to conduct the process for the identification of poor families in 2015 for five urban areas in an effort to improve social services and reduce poverty in the country. The Ministry of Planning in cooperation with GIZ organization of Germany and Australian Aid will carry out the procedure of the program to identify households in need in the urban areas following the identification of the poorest households being completed.

Through the procedure, the teams of the program have to do the fieldwork in the provinces of Siem Reap, Rattanakiri, Tbaung Khmum and Preah Sihanouk, and Phnom Penh capital city.

In the recent consultative meeting, an official at the Ministry of Planning, said the poor people are not only targeted to individuals living in the rural areas, but also to those who live in the towns and cities as they migrated there to look for job opportunity, adding that the percentage of migrants from the rural areas is 4 percent each year.

The identification of the needy households in town areas is very important to enable them to receive equity benefits from the economic development and more efficient social services such as providing medical and financial support, he said.

For political strategy, the royal government has made a great effort to improve social service and reduce poverty in the country, he affirmed.

According to the 2013 figure, the poverty rate in Cambodia dropped remarkably to 19.5%, from 53.2% in 2004. Cambodia had thus achieved the Millennium Development Goal on poverty reduction ahead of schedule set for 2015, and faster than the goal set by the Royal Government of Cambodia for alleviating the poverty at a rate of at least an annual 1%.

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